Thành Ngữ Tiếng Trung Phổ Biến Nhất

Ngoài việc học từ vựng và ngữ pháp tiếng Trung thì việc học các thành ngữ tiếng Trung cũng là phương pháp mang lại hiệu quả hơn, giúp bạn học nhanh hơn và nhớ lâu hơn.

Thành ngữ tiếng Trung là loại từ đặc biệt trong từ vựng tiếng Trung, có hình thức kết cấu cố định, cách nói cố định và mang một ý nghĩa nhất định. Đối với những người có thể sử dụng những thành ngữ thông thạo trong văn viết lẫn văn nói thì chắc hẳn họ đã đạt tới trình độ cao trong ngôn ngữ Trung Quốc. 

 151 câu thành ngữ tiếng Trung phổ biến và hữu ích nhất.

  1.  好久不见 (hǎojiǔ bùjiàn): Lâu rồi không gặp

  2. 不可思议 (bùkěsīyì): Đáng ngạc nhiên

  3. 半途而废 (bàntú'érfèi): Bỏ cuộc giữa chừng

  4. 不可得兼 (bù kě dé jiān) : Có thể có cả hai

  5. 不得其法 (bù dé qí fǎ): Không chính đáng

  6. 心神不宁 (xīn shén bù níng): Không ngừng nghỉ

  7. 一本正经 (yī běn zhèng jīng): Luôn luôn nghiêm túc

  8. 沉鱼落雁 (chén yú luò yàn): Cực kỳ đẹp

  9. 独一无二 (dú yī wú’èr): Độc nhất

  10.  数一数二 (shǔ yī shǔ’èr): một trong những...tốt nhất

  11. 绝无仅有 (jué wú jǐn yǒu): “one of a kind; unique”

  12. 损人利己 (sǔn rén lì jǐ): “to seek benefit at the expense of others”

  13. 幸灾乐祸 (xìng zāi lè huò): “to enjoy others’ misfortunes”

  14. 力不从心 (Lì bù cóng xīn): “the qualities aren’t at the level of the aspirations”

  15. 亦步亦趋 (yì bù yì qū): “to blindly imitate someone”

  16. 滔滔不绝 (tāo tāo bù jué): “without interruption”

  17. 桃李满天下 (táolǐ mǎn tiān xià): “to have pupils everywhere”

  18. 省吃俭用 (shěng chī jiǎn yòng): “to live frugally”

  19. 婀娜多姿 (ē nuó duō zī): “to be graceful”

  20. 应运而生 (yìngyùn’érshēng): “to emerge thanks to a favorable situation”

  21. 厮守终生 (sīshǒu zhōngshēng): “to be together forever”

  22. 寓意深远 (yùyì shēnyuǎn): “morale is very low”

  23. 一切就绪 (yīqièjiùxù): “everything is in order”

  24. 囫囵吞枣 (hú lún tūn zǎo): “to swallow information without assimilating it”

  25. 塞翁失马 (焉知非福) (sài wēng shī mǎ (yān zhī fēi fú)): “not all bad comes to cause harm”

  26. 狼吞虎咽 (láng tūn hǔ yàn): “to brush away food like a wolf”

  27. 避而不见 (bì’ér bù jiàn): “to avoid meeting someone”

  28. 成千上万 (chéng qiān shàng wàn): “thousands”

  29. 依依不舍 (yī yī bù shě): “to be reluctant to leave something”

  30. 如期而至 (rú qī ér zhì): “to arrive in time”

  31. 自作聪明 (zì zuò cōngmíng): “to be presumptuous”

  32. 废寝忘食f (èi qǐn wàng shí): “forgetting to eat and sleep so as to do something”

  33. 一门心思 (yī mén xīn si): “to be solely concentrated on doing something”

  34. 深情厚谊 (shēn qíng hòu yì): “long and intimate friendship”

  35. 死里逃生 (sǐ lǐ táo shēng): “to find a way out of certain death”

  36. 铺天盖地 (pū tiān gài dì): “to cover over everything”

  37. 与众不同 (yǔ zhòng bù tóng): “different than the crowd”

  38. 心甘情愿 (xīn gān qíng yuàn): “to be extremely happy to do something”

  39. 无可奈何 (wú kě nài hé “non): “to have alternatives”

  40. 眼见为实 (yǎn jiàn wéi shí): “to believe in what can be seen”

  41. 耳听为虚 (ěr tīng wèi xū): “to not believe in what you hear”

  42. 十全十美 (shí quán shí měi): “perfect”

  43. 星火燎原 (xīng huǒ liáo yuán): “a single spark creates a blaze”

  44. 夸大其词 (kuā dà qí cí): “exaggerate”

  45. 举目无亲 (jǔ mù wú qīn): “to be a stranger in a strange land”

  46. 四海为家 (sì hǎi wéi jiā): “to make every place your home; live as a hobo”

  47. 小心翼翼 (xiǎo xīn yì yì): “extremely cautious”

  48. 焕然一新 (huàn rán yī xīn): “to take on a completely new appearance”

  49. 乱七八糟 (luàn qī bā zāo): Lộn xộn, bừa bãi

  50. 不自觉地 (bù zìjué de): “unconsciously”

  51. 筋疲力尽 (jīn pí lì jìn): “to feel exhausted”

  52. 顺其自然 (shùn qí zì rán): “to let nature take its course”

  53. 恋恋不舍 (liàn liàn bù shě): “to be reluctant to leave”

  54. 擦肩而过 (cā jiān’ér guò): “to brush up against someone in passing”

  55. 迫不及待 (pò bù jí dài): “impatiently waiting”

  56. 无所不谈 (wú suǒ bù tán): “to talk about everything under the sun”

  57. 不谋而合 (bù móu’ér hé): “to agree without discussion”

  58. 不以为然 (bù yǐ wéi rán): “to consider something unacceptable”

  59. 我行我素 (wǒ xíng wǒ sù): “to stick to your own way of doing things”

  60. 栩栩如生 (xǔ xǔ rú shēng): “as vivid as life”

  61. 莞尔一笑 (wǎn’ěr yī xiào): “to give a faint smile”

  62. 胡说八道 (hú shuō bā dào): “to talk nonsense”

  63. 眉飞色舞 (méi fēi sè wǔ): “to be exultant, exuberant”

  64. 漫无目的 (màn wú mùdì): “to be without a goal”

  65. 左顾右盼 (zuǒ gù yòu pàn): “to look to the left and right”

  66. 一针见血 (yī zhēn jiàn xiě): “to hit the mark”

  67. 轻而易举 (qīng’ér yì jǔ): “easy to do”

  68. 全心全意 (quán xīn quán yì): “to do something with all your heart”

  69. 相去甚远 (xiāng qù shènyuǎn): “to make a big difference”

  70. 彬彬有礼 (bīn bīn yǒu lǐ): “sophisticated”

  71. 称兄道弟 (chēng xiōng dào dì): “to be like brothers with someone; to have a great relationship”

  72. 相提并论 (xiāng tí bìng lùn): “to be placed at the same level of”

  73. 惟妙惟肖 (wéi miào wéi xiào): “to be just like the real thing”

  74. 忙里偷闲 (máng lǐ tōu xián): “to find time for pleasure between work”

  75. 全神贯注 (quán shén guàn zhù): “absorbed, absorbed in”

  76. 缘木求鱼 (yuán mù qiú yú): “to use counterproductive methods to do something”

  77. 见钱眼开 (jiàn qián yǎn kāi): “to be desirous of money”

  78. 见利忘义 (jiàn lì wàng yì): “to forget integrity so as to achieve gain”

  79. 下不为例 (xià bù wéi lì): “it will not set a precedent”

  80. 可想而知 (kě xiǎng’ér zhī): “as you can well imagine”

  81. 不翼而飞 (bù yì’ér fēi): “to suddenly disappear”

  82. 惊慌失措 (jīng huāng shī cuò): “caught in panic”

  83. 龇牙咧嘴 (zī yá liě zuǐ): “to grit your teeth in pain”

  84. 火上加油 (huǒ shàng jiā yóu): “to throw fuel on the fire”

  85. 雪上加霜 (xuě shàng jiā shuāng): “one disaster after another”

  86. 如愿以偿 (rú yuàn yǐ cháng): “fully satisfied desires”

  87. 无理取闹 (wú lǐ qǔ nào): “to create problems for no reason”

  88. 对牛弹琴 (duì niú tán qín): “to speak about someone”

  89. 理直气壮 (lǐ zhí qì zhuàng): “to do something while knowing you’re in the right”

  90. 思前想后 (sī qián xiǎng hòu): “to accurately ponder over something”

  91. 如释重负 (rú shì zhòng fù): “to feel freed of a great burden”

  92. 不可开交 (bù kě kāi jiāo): “extremely (busy)”

  93. 重温旧梦 (chóng wēn jiù mèng): “to relive an old experience; relive an old dream”

  94. 兴致勃勃 (xìng zhì bó bó): “full of enthusiasm”

  95. 如影随形 (rú yǐng suí xíng): “inseparable; followed like your own shadow”

  96. 千言万语 (qiān yán wàn yǔ): “thousands and thousands of words”

  97. 惴惴不安 (zhuì zhuì bù’ān): “on thorns”

  98. 大惊小怪 (dà jīng xiǎo guài): “great fuss over something ordinary; to complain unjustifiably”

  99. 不足挂齿 (bù zú guà chǐ): “nothing to talk about”

  100. 天涯海角 (tiān yá hǎi jiǎo): “far off worlds (expressing a very large distance)

  101. 垂垂老矣 (chuí chuí lǎo yǐ): “always older”

  102. 白发苍苍 (bái fa cāng cāng): “from white hairs”

  103. 低三下四 (dī sān xià sì): “mean, petty”

  104. 安贫乐道 (ān pín lè dào): “happy to live a virtuous life even if in a state of poverty”

  105. 光明磊落 (guāng míng lěi luò): “in broad daylight; cards showing; correctly and legitimately”

  106. 知足常乐 (zhī zú cháng lè): “to be content with what you have”

  107. 东山再起 (dōng shān zài qǐ): “to stage a return”

  108. 完璧归赵 (wán bì guī zhào): “to give something back to its owner in excellent condition”

  109. 如虎添翼 (rú hǔ tiān yì): “with double the power”

  110. 夜深人静 (yè shēn rén jìng): “in the silence of deepest night”

  111. 班门弄斧 (bān mén nòng fǔ): “to show your talent is of little account in front of a true expert on the material”

  112. 乘风破浪 (chéng fēng pò làng): “to have great ambitions”

  113. 程门立雪 (chéng mén lì xuě): “to honor the master and respect his teachings”

  114. 狐假虎威 (hú jiǎ hǔ wēi): “to intimidate someone by flaunting your relationship with important people”

  115. 孟母三迁 (mèng mǔ sān qiān): “a wise mother works to find a healthy educational environment for her children”

  116. 愚公移山 (yú gōng yí shān): “to want to is to be able to”

  117. 画蛇添足 (huà shé tiān zú): “more than enough”

  118. 开卷有益 (kāi juàn yǒu yì): “reading always brings benefits”

  119. 世外桃源 (shì wài táo yuán): “paradise if peace; utopia”

  120. 津津有味 (jīn jīn yǒu wèi): “to do something with gusto”

  121. 落英缤纷 (luò yīng bīn fēn): “flower petals that fall like snowflakes”

  122. 虚怀若谷 (xū huái ruò gǔ): “to be extremely open-minded”

  123. 心如止水 (xīn rú zhǐ shuǐ): “a peaceful heart; a heart as calm as still water”

  124. 随遇而安 (suí yù ér’ān): “to feel adequate wherever you are”

  125. 厚德载物 (hòu dé zài wù): “to be of strong moral character”

  126. 大智若愚 (dà zhì ruò yú): “the wise one appears stupid”

  127. 知行合一zhī xíng hé yī): “the union of practice and knowledge”

  128. 相濡以沫 (xiāng rú yǐ mò): “to help each other out despite both being in delicate condition”

  129. 阳光明媚 (yáng guāng míng mèi): “the sun is particularly bright”

  130. 忐忑不安 (tǎn tè bù’ān): “disquieted; preoccupied; uncomfortable”

  131. 说三道四 (shuō sān dào sì): “to gossip”

  132. 不顾一切 (bù gù yī qiè): “indifferent to everything”

  133. 一日为师,终身为父 (yī rì wèi shī, zhōngshēn wèi fù): “teacher for a day, father for a lifetime”

  134. 不管三七二十一 (bù guǎn sān qī èr shí yī): “not caring about the consequences”

  135. 开门见山 (kāi mén jiàn shān): “to get right to the chase”

  136. 一蹴而就 (yī cù’ér jiù): “to be successful on the first try”

  137. 惹是生非 (rě shì shēng fēi): “to start a dispute; begin a conflict”

  138. 安居乐业 (ān jū lè yè): “to live in peace, without disturbance”

  139. 难兄难弟 (nàn xiōng nàn dì): “brothers of misfortune”

  140. 笑里藏刀 (xiào lǐ cáng dāo): “a dagger hidden behind a smile”

  141. 海市蜃楼 (hǎi shì shèn lóu): “to build castles in the air; mirage”

  142. 厮守终身 (sīshǒu zhōngshēn): “to be together for one’s whole life”

  143. 伶牙俐齿 (líng yá lì chǐ): “to be clear and eloquent”

  144. 日积月累 (rì jī yuè lěi): “to accumulate for a long time”

  145. 雷打不动 (léi dǎ bù dòng): “to be determined, unshakable”

  146. 家常便饭 (jiā cháng biàn fàn): “routine”

  147. 一头雾水 (yī tóu wùshuǐ): “to feel confused”

  148. 大汗淋漓 (dà hàn lín lí): “to be soaked with sweat”

  149. 有条不紊 (yǒu tiáo bù wěn): “methodical, systematic”

  150. 知难而退 (zhī nán’ér tuì): “to run from difficulty”

  151. 似懂非懂 (sì dǒng fēi dǒng): “to not fully understand”

 

TRUNG TÂM NGOẠI NGỮ PHƯỚC QUANG

❤️❤️❤️ Miễn 100% học phí cho học viên có hoàn cảnh khó khăn ❤️❤️❤️

Địa chỉ: 37 Đường 24A, P. Bình Trị Đông B, Q. Bình Tân, TP.HCM

Hotline: 0934.306.728 (gặp Cô Quang)

Email: tuequang1984@gmail.com

Website: https://ngoainguphuocquang.edu.vn

FanpageTrung Tâm Ngoại Ngữ Phước Quang - Tiếng Hoa Bình Tân


(*) Xem thêm

Bình luận
  • Đánh giá của bạn
Đã thêm vào giỏ hàng